Château Lafite Rothschild

Château Lafite Rothschild is a Pauillac, Bordeaux wine estate centered on Cabernet Sauvignon–based blends.

The name “Lafite” likely comes from the Gascon la hite, or “hillock,” reflecting its gentle rise above the Gironde estuary. Its vines rest on gravel soils near the estuary, conditions that favor slow-ripening Cabernet Sauvignon.

The grand vin is typically Cabernet-led, complemented by Merlot and small portions of other classic Bordeaux varieties. The wines are noted for their distinctive aroma and ability to age gracefully over decades, rewarding careful cellaring.

Château Lafite Rothschild stands out for its rich history, exceptional quality, and iconic status in the wine world.

• Historical Prestige — With roots tracing back centuries, it has been esteemed by royalty and connoisseurs alike.
• First Growth Status — As a First Growth wine, it is often seen as the pinnacle of Bordeaux excellence.
• Global Demand — Sought after by collectors worldwide, its popularity is especially high in Asia, notably China.
• Investment Value — Its rarity and reputation make it a prime target for investment and unfortunately, counterfeiting.
• Rothschild Legacy — The Rothschild name adds a layer of allure and prestige to the brand.

These elements combine to make Château Lafite Rothschild a highly admired and sought-after wine.

• What is the main grape variety used in Château Lafite Rothschild?

  The main grape variety is Cabernet Sauvignon, complemented by Merlot, Cabernet Franc, and Petit Verdot.

• What grape varieties are planted and in what proportions?

  Plantings are typically around Cabernet Sauvignon (70%), Merlot (25%), Cabernet Franc (3%), and Petit Verdot (2%).

• What makes Château Lafite Rothschild unique?

  Its Premier Cru Classé (First Growth) status, centuries of history, and a track record for producing wines of exceptional quality and longevity set it apart.

• Who owns Château Lafite Rothschild?

  Domaines Barons de Rothschild (Lafite); the estate remains under the Rothschild family.

• When did the Rothschild family acquire the estate?

  In 1868, purchased by Baron James de Rothschild.

• Where is Château Lafite Rothschild located?

  In Pauillac on Bordeaux’s Left Bank, near the Gironde estuary.

• How large is the vineyard area?

  Approximately 112 hectares under vine.

• What is the second wine of the estate?

  Carruades de Lafite.

• What is the significance of the 1855 classification for Château Lafite Rothschild?

  The 1855 classification recognized it as a Premier Cru Classé (First Growth), affirming its historic excellence among Bordeaux wines.

• What does the name 'Lafite' mean?

  It likely derives from the Gascon word 'la hite,' meaning 'hillock,' referring to the estate’s gentle elevation.