Pinot Noir

Pinot Noir is often called the 'heartbreak grape' due to its challenging cultivation, but the resulting wines are worth the effort. Known for its elegance, complexity, and ability to express terroir, Pinot Noir produces light to medium-bodied red wines with silky tannins and bright acidity.

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Characteristics of Pinot Noir


Pinot Noir is a thin-skinned grape that thrives in cool climates. It's known for its sensitivity to terroir, meaning the same grape can produce vastly different wines depending on where it's grown. The grape's thin skin contributes to its light color and low tannin levels compared to other red wines.
Pinot Noir

What does Pinot Noir taste like?


Pinot Noir's flavor profile varies significantly based on climate and winemaking techniques, but common tasting notes include:
  • Primary Flavors: Cherry, raspberry, strawberry, and cranberry
  • Secondary Notes: Earth, mushroom, leather, and vanilla (from oak aging)
  • Cool Climate Styles (e.g., Burgundy, France): More earthy, mineral-driven with higher acidity
  • Warm Climate Styles (e.g., California): Riper fruit flavors with more body and alcohol

Notable Pinot Noir Regions


World Map
Pinot Noir is grown in many wine regions worldwide, but some are particularly famous for their expressions:
France
  • Burgundy: The birthplace of Pinot Noir, producing the most complex and expensive examples.
United States
  • Oregon: Particularly Willamette Valley, known for elegant, Burgundian-style Pinot Noir.
  • California: Sonoma Coast, Russian River Valley, and Santa Barbara County produce excellent examples.
New Zealand
  • Central Otago: Produces vibrant, fruit-forward Pinot Noir with good acidity.
  • Marlborough: Known for lighter, more delicate styles.
Germany
  • Known as Spätburgunder, producing lighter, more delicate styles.

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Pinot Noir Food Pairings


Pinot Noir's versatility makes it an excellent food wine. Its moderate tannins and bright acidity pair well with:
  • Poultry: Chicken, turkey, and duck
  • Pork: Especially pork tenderloin or chops
  • Fish: Salmon and other fatty fish
  • Mushroom Dishes: The earthy notes in Pinot Noir complement mushroom flavors
  • Light Cheeses: Brie, Camembert, and goat cheese

How to serve and store Pinot Noir


To fully enjoy the flavors of Pinot Noir, follow these serving and storage guidelines:
  • Serving Temperature: 55-60°F (13-16°C) for optimal taste and aroma.
  • Glassware: Use a medium-sized glass with a slight taper to concentrate aromas.
  • Decanting: While not always necessary, decanting can help open up complex Pinot Noirs.
  • Aging Potential: High-quality Pinot Noirs can age for 5-10 years, developing more complex flavors over time.
  • Storage: Keep bottles in a cool, dark place at around 55°F (13°C) with 70% humidity for long-term aging.

Pinot Noir Nutritional Facts


A standard 5 oz (150ml) glass of Pinot Noir contains:
  • Calories: ~120-125
  • Carbohydrates: ~4g
  • Sugar: ~1g (varies based on winemaking style)
  • Alcohol: 12-14% ABV

Want to learn more about Pinot Noir?


Check out Firstleaf's Ultimate Guide to Pinot Noir.

Best French Pinot Noirs:


Best Oregon Pinot Noirs:


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