Petit Verdot

Petit Verdot is a bold red grape historically prized for its minor yet impactful role in Bordeaux blends, where it contributes deep color, firm tannins, and distinctive floral-spice complexity. Traditionally challenging to ripen in Bordeaux’s cool, maritime climate, this late-maturing variety has found new acclaim in warmer regions around the globe, where it reaches full ripeness and reveals its full-bodied, intensely flavored potential as a standalone wine. Its journey from a “little green one” to a celebrated varietal highlights the transformative power of climate and careful vineyard management.

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Characteristics of Petit Verdot


Petit Verdot stands out for its deep color, bold structure, and signature floral aromas. The wines are usually full-bodied, with firm tannins and vibrant acidity that give them both power and balance. On the nose, you’ll often find notes of violets, lilacs, and herbs like sage, with a subtle hint of spice. When grown in warm, sunny climates and picked at peak ripeness, Petit Verdot produces wines that are rich, intense, and built to age. Whether enjoyed as a single varietal or blended with others, it brings a dramatic presence to the glass that’s hard to miss.

What Does Petit Verdot Taste Like?


Petit Verdot’s flavor profile is shaped by its region and climate: Cooler regions like Bordeaux yield wines with sharper fruit—tart blueberry and unripe blackberry—plus pronounced herbal notes such as dried herbs and sage. In warmer climates (Spain, California, Australia), the wines become riper and fuller, showing plush blueberry sauce, occasional candied violets, and a rounder mouthfeel; Spanish examples often highlight licorice, black pepper, and earthy, mineral (including clay or gravel-like) nuances, while Australian styles may reveal black raspberry, violet, lilac, vanilla, and hints of lavender. American Petit Verdot typically emphasizes dense blackberry, sage, and violet. Oak aging and bottle age can introduce mocha, cedar, leather, and subtle earthy or mineral notes, adding further complexity.

Notable Region Petit Verdot Grows In


The style and character of Petit Verdot shift dramatically depending on where it’s grown, with each region bringing out a unique side of this late-ripening grape.
  • Bordeaux (France): In the Médoc, Petit Verdot is a supporting player in classic Left Bank blends, valued for its deep color, firm tannins, and spicy complexity, though it often struggles to ripen fully in cooler years.
  • Languedoc-Roussillon (France): This southern region is becoming increasingly important for Petit Verdot, producing concentrated, fruit-forward wines that showcase the grape’s richness and depth.
  • California & Virginia (United States): Warm, sunny conditions in Napa Valley, the Central Coast, and Virginia allow Petit Verdot to reach full ripeness, resulting in bold, fruit-driven wines with plush tannins and pronounced notes of blackberry and violet.
  • Australia (South Australia): Regions like Barossa and McLaren Vale produce powerful, age-worthy Petit Verdot, with consistent heat bringing out rich, concentrated flavors and firm structure.
  • Spain (Castilla La Mancha, Jumilla, Mentrida & Almansa): In these warm climates, Petit Verdot is often bottled as a single varietal, showing intense color, firm structure, and a mix of black fruit, licorice, and mineral notes.

Food Pairings


Petit Verdot shines alongside dishes that can match its bold flavors and firm tannins.
  • Hearty red meats and rich proteins: Grilled steaks like ribeye or T-bone, braised short ribs, lamb chops, and venison pair beautifully with Petit Verdot, as the meat’s richness softens the wine’s intensity and highlights its dark fruit and savory notes.
  • Flavorful cheeses and charcuterie: Aged cheeses such as Gouda, Manchego, or Gruyere, along with robust cured meats, complement the wine’s depth and add complexity to each sip.
  • Earthy vegetarian and umami-rich dishes: Grilled mushrooms, black lentils, wild rice with chestnuts, or truffle-infused recipes bring out the wine’s floral and spice notes, creating a harmonious balance.

How to Serve Petit Verdot


  • Serving Temperature: Pour at 60–68°F (16–20°C) to highlight the wine’s depth while keeping alcohol in balance.
  • Glassware: Use a large Bordeaux-style glass to allow the wine’s bold aromas to open up and soften the alcohol’s intensity.
  • Decanting: Decant for 30–60 minutes for most bottles; younger or more tannic wines may benefit from 1–2 hours. For older vintages, a gentle 30-minute decant helps separate sediment.
  • Aging Potential: Most Petit Verdot can age 5–15 years or more, especially those from warmer climates.
  • Storage: Store bottles horizontally in a cool, dark place at around 55°F (13°C) with stable temperature and moderate humidity (50–70%).

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