Cabernet Franc

Cabernet Franc is a historic and versatile red grape, cherished both as a blending partner in Bordeaux and as a star varietal in France’s Loire Valley. Recognized for its medium-intensity ruby hue—often lighter and more translucent than Cabernet Sauvignon—it offers moderate, softer tannins that are less astringent than its famous offspring, and balanced to vibrant acidity, particularly in cooler climates. The variety delivers a tapestry of aromas, from red fruits and violets to distinctive herbal and peppery notes. Cabernet Franc’s earlier ripening and adaptability to diverse climates and soils worldwide, along with its role as a parent to Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Carménère, ensure an exciting range of styles and underscore its significance in the world of wine.

Discover new wines

Take the Quiz

Characteristics of Cabernet Franc


Cabernet Franc is instantly recognizable for its medium ruby color—typically lighter and more transparent than its cousin, Cabernet Sauvignon, yet still vibrant in the glass. It delivers a medium-bodied experience that surprises with its depth of flavor, offering plenty of richness without the weight of denser reds. The tannins are moderate and approachable, lending a smooth texture that makes the wine easy to enjoy, even when young. Lively acidity gives Cabernet Franc a refreshing lift and enhances its food-friendly appeal, especially in cooler climates. Classic aromas and flavors range from juicy raspberry and red plum to subtle floral and herbal notes, often layered with black pepper, earthy spices, and a hint of tobacco, all shaped by where the grape is grown.

What Does Cabernet Franc Taste Like?


  • Cool Climate Cabernet Franc (such as the Loire Valley, France): Expect a lighter body and vibrant acidity, with tart red fruit notes like cranberry, red currant, and sour cherry. These wines often display savory, earthy undertones—think green pepper, leafy herbs, and subtle mineral or pencil shavings.
  • Warm Climate Cabernet Franc (like California): Here, the wine is riper and rounder, with juicy black cherry, plum, and raspberry flavors. Herbal notes are softer, with hints of dried sage or black olive, creating a fruit-forward, plush texture with smoother character and lower perceived acidity.
Oak aging—especially with heavier or new oak—can introduce layers of vanilla, baking spice, smoke, cocoa, or cedar, while also softening tannins and deepening color for a silkier mouthfeel. Unoaked versions highlight Cabernet Franc’s pure red berry, crunchy fresh-fruit quality, violet florals, and peppery spice, resulting in a lively, energetic finish.

Notable Region Cabernet Franc Grows In


The character of Cabernet Franc is shaped by the diverse climates and soils of its key growing regions, each imparting unique nuances to the final wine.
  • France (Loire Valley & Bordeaux): In the Loire, Cabernet Franc shines as a single-varietal red with fresh acidity and earthy undertones, while in Bordeaux’s Right Bank, it adds fragrance, finesse, and structure to classic blends.
  • Italy (Tuscany & Friuli): Friuli produces vibrant, herbaceous, and spicy single-varietal expressions, and in Tuscany, Cabernet Franc brings aromatic lift and depth to modern blends.
  • United States (California & Washington): California’s versions are bold and fruit-driven, while Washington’s Columbia Valley offers balanced wines with lively fruit and subtle herbal notes.
  • Canada (Niagara Peninsula): The cool climate of Ontario yields fresh, juicy reds and distinctive icewines with leafy, herbal aromas, highlighting Cabernet Franc’s adaptability.

Food Pairings


Cabernet Franc’s lively acidity and savory, herbal notes make it a flexible wine for pairing with a variety of foods.
  • Roasted and Grilled Meats: Its balanced tannins and freshness cut through the richness of pork, lamb, and duck confit, while herbal flavors complement spice rubs and marinades.
  • Vegetable and Herb-Based Dishes: The wine’s green pepper and earthy tones pair well with grilled vegetables, eggplant parmesan, portobello mushrooms, and lentil stews, enhancing dishes with fresh herbs.
  • Cheese and International Favorites: Enjoy with aged cheeses like gouda or cheddar, tangy Loire Valley goat cheese, Margherita pizza, tomato-based pastas, Middle Eastern kebabs, or herb-forward tandoori chicken.

How to Serve Cabernet Franc


  • Serving Temperature: Serve Cabernet Franc at 60–65°F (15–18°C). Lighter, youthful styles are best closer to 60°F, while fuller-bodied examples show well near 65°F.
  • Glassware: Use a medium-sized, tulip-shaped red wine glass, such as a Bordeaux glass, to highlight the wine’s aromatic nuances.
  • Decanting: Young, tannic Cabernet Franc benefits from 30–60 minutes of decanting. Older bottles may simply need time to breathe in the glass.
  • Aging Potential: Most are enjoyable within 3–8 years, but top-quality examples can evolve beautifully for 10–20 years, developing earthy and savory complexity.
  • Storage: Store bottles on their side in a cool, dark place with steady temperatures (50–60°F/10–15°C) and moderate humidity to preserve freshness and aging potential.

Want to discover wines for you?

Take our quiz to see a selection of wines tailored to your tastes.

Take the Quiz